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Nazca Animal Geoglyphs: Birds

 

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The famous Nazca Hummingbird is one of the earliest zoomorphic symbols found on the Nazca Plateau, and has become an icon on Peru.  The avian symbol is stylized with the characteristic "finger" line design and demonstrates a moderate level of precision in execution.  The hummingbird's beak connects with a runway design.  It is located on a extension of the plateau, surrounded by drop-offs on three sides.  Its purpose remains undefined.

 

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

Showing the isolated mesa that holds the hummingbird and a narrow trapezoid

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

Close-up of the hummingbird's head

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

Class 2 Geoglyph - Main Birds Group

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

Close-up of Nazca hummingbird 1 left leg

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

Close-up of Nazca hummingbird 1 tail

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

   

 

 

   

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click photo to enlarge

Class 2 Geoglyph - Main Birds Group

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

   

 
Early Maria Reiche drawing of this Nazca hummingbird -1956  

  

 
For More Info About Peru & South America
Be sure to visit our bookshop »

  

In Memoriam

Maria Reiche Neuman

1903-1998

German-born mathematician,  archaeologist, and savior of the Nazca Lines

Maria's Page »

The Maria Reiche Association in Germany Link to an external website
Please visit her organization and make a donation!

   

  Some Of The Famous Nazca Animal Figures

 »

click on a shape to view that page - symbols main page - science

 

Class 2 Geoglyph - Main Birds Group

 

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

 

 

 
1956 Maria Reiche drawing of this Nazca bird  
   

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

Another hummingbird located next the arrow/shells
The wing style is similar to the Nazca turkey/vulture

 

Class 2 Geoglyph - Main Birds Group

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

 

 

   

A recently discovered new hummingbird figure - note that this hummingbird has no feet, and that the beak makes a slight bend from the orientation of the body

 

 

Class 2 Geoglyph - Main Birds Group

 

 
   

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

135m (442 feet)

 
   

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

 

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

Chart of specific Nazca symbols
Lizard, Condor, Spider, Hummingbird #2, and unknown symbol

click here for more about our geoglyphic classification system

geoglyph requires elevated viewing
Geoglyph made by removing stones and/or desert pavement exposing soil underneath
Geoglyph appears substantially intact
McGuinness Scale Class Two Geoglyph - imprecise object - context consistent

click photo to enlarge

  

Uniquely Nazca ...

One of the extraordinary and unique features of the geoglyphs of the greater Nazca region is their approach to design.  Many of the geoglyphs are constructed using a continuous line style: where a single line forms the complete figure without ever crossing itself.  This has lead many scientists to believe that these symbols served a ceremonial purpose - that the people of these ancient cultures "walked" the lines to perform some ritual - starting at a point, then following the entire shape of the symbol until its end.